恋上北海道[30P]
[font="楷体_GB2312]北海道是日本47个都道府县中唯一的[font="楷体_GB2312]道[font="楷体_GB2312]
,也是最北的一级行政区,为日本除了本州以外最大的岛。南以津轻海峡界本州岛,北以宗谷海峡界库页岛。札幌是北海道的行政中心以及最大城市。[font="楷体_GB2312]
[font="楷体_GB2312][font="楷体_GB2312]北海道岛是一座[font="楷体_GB2312]
岛屿[font="楷体_GB2312]
,本岛面积7万7,981.87平方公里,是日本列岛中仅次于[font="楷体_GB2312]
本州[font="楷体_GB2312]
的第2大岛,在世界排名第21位,比[font="楷体_GB2312]
爱尔兰岛[font="楷体_GB2312]
稍小些,但比[font="楷体_GB2312]
库页岛[font="楷体_GB2312]
稍大。北海道和南方的本州岛以[font="楷体_GB2312]
津轻海峡[font="楷体_GB2312]
相隔,但有[font="楷体_GB2312]
青函隧道[font="楷体_GB2312]
的[font="楷体_GB2312]
铁路[font="楷体_GB2312]
运输与海峡[font="楷体_GB2312]
渡轮[font="楷体_GB2312]
作为接驳。北面隔[font="楷体_GB2312]
宗谷海峡[font="楷体_GB2312]
与库页岛相望,东方则为[font="楷体_GB2312]
千岛群岛[font="楷体_GB2312]
。西临日本[font="楷体_GB2312]
海[font="楷体_GB2312]
,东南方面为[font="楷体_GB2312]
太平洋[font="楷体_GB2312]
,东北面则是[font="楷体_GB2312]
鄂霍次克海[font="楷体_GB2312]
。[font="楷体_GB2312]季风显著,为[font="楷体_GB2312]
温带季风气候[font="楷体_GB2312]
。[font="楷体_GB2312][font="楷体_GB2312][font="楷体_GB2312]北海道夏天湿度较低,气候宜人,冬天能开展滑雪等各种冬季体育活动,春秋天也各有特点,作为观光地,北海道一年四季的风景都美不胜收受人欢迎。这里有大雪山国立公园,它是北海道的屋脊,而知床半岛有着许多不为人知的秘境,钏路湿原生息着丹顶鹤等珍禽,支笏洞爷国立公园分布着众多火山和湖泊,积丹海岸曲折多变,去这些风景区游览,能让人感受到大自然的雄伟壮丽。除此以外,北海道还有登别、定山溪、层云峡等许多温泉区,游客在这里可以放松身心,洗去旅途的疲劳。冬天举行的札幌冰雪节和纹别的流冰节,夏天在富良野举行的薰衣草节以及沿岸各城市为祈祷渔业丰收和安全而举行的渔港节等各具特点,北海道全年有1200 多个庆典活动[font="楷体_GB2312]
,它们构成了一幅幅季节的风情画,深受人们喜爱。[font="楷体_GB2312][img]http://www.deskcity.com/picture/image_url/41045/Hokkaido_1016.jpg?1208890437[/img]
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